Can I Eat Salmon While Pregnant? Omega-3 Benefits 2026

Short answer: Yes. Cooked salmon is low in mercury and a top source of omega-3 DHA for your baby's brain.

Updated: July 21, 2026 • Reviewed against CDC, NHS, ACOG & FDA guidance • 22,000+ monthly searches

Salmon Is a Best Choice

Salmon is on the FDA's “best choices” list. Aim for 2–3 servings (8–12 oz) per week of cooked salmon. Avoid raw salmon (sushi, sashimi, lox) and cold smoked salmon unless heated.

For a quick colour-coded verdict, see our Salmon food safety page.

Why Salmon Is So Beneficial

Salmon is rich in omega-3 fatty acids (EPA and DHA), which support your baby's brain, eyes and nervous system, and it's also high in protein, vitamin D and B12. Because it's low in mercury, it's one of the best fish you can eat during pregnancy.

How Much Salmon Is Safe?

Two to three servings per week (8–12 oz total) fits within seafood guidelines and delivers plenty of DHA. If you don't eat much fish, an omega-3/DHA supplement can help fill the gap, ask your provider.

Which Salmon to Choose and Avoid

Cooked salmon, baked, grilled, pan-seared or poached to 145°F / 63°C, is ideal. Avoid raw salmon in sushi and sashimi, and treat cold-smoked salmon (lox, gravlax) as “caution”: it's safest heated until steaming, e.g. cooked into a hot dish.

Safe Ways to Eat Salmon

  • Baked or grilled salmon, cooked to 145°F/63°C
  • Pan-seared or poached fillets, opaque throughout
  • Hot-smoked salmon, fully cooked type
  • Canned salmon, convenient and low-mercury

Salmon to Avoid or Limit

  • Raw salmon, sushi, sashimi (avoid)
  • Cold-smoked salmon / lox, heat until steaming first
  • Undercooked salmon, still translucent in the middle

Frequently Asked Questions

Is salmon safe during pregnancy?

Yes. Cooked salmon is low in mercury and rich in omega-3 DHA, making it one of the best fish to eat during pregnancy.

How much salmon can I eat per week?

Two to three servings (8–12 oz total) of cooked salmon per week is recommended and beneficial.

Can I eat smoked salmon while pregnant?

Cold-smoked salmon (lox) is safest heated until steaming hot. Hot-smoked, fully cooked salmon is fine. See our smoked salmon guide for details.

Is sushi-grade raw salmon safe?

No. Avoid raw salmon during pregnancy because of the risk of listeria and parasites. Choose cooked salmon rolls instead.

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